
In Cameroon’s Northwest Region, newborns now have a greater chance of early hearing detection, thanks to the Neonatal Ear Screening Initiative, launched in 2020 by CBC Health Services with funding from CBM. What began as a pilot programme in four health facilities has since expanded, reaching more hospitals under the Ear and Hearing Care Project in 2021 and 2022. The results? A shift in early diagnosis and intervention for hearing impairments in newborns.
Since its inception, over 1,800 neonates have been screened using state-of-the-art Otoacoustic Emissions (OAE) machines. Primary healthcare providers and ENT nurses have received specialised training, ensuring the programme’s long-term sustainability. Among the standout facilities is Nkwen District Hospital.
A hospital transformed.
Nkwen District Hospital, once a small nutrition centre in the 1970s located in the Bamenda III municipality, has evolved into the largest district hospital in the Northwest Region, serving an entire district and overseeing at least 20 deliveries per week. Prior to August 2024, neonatal hearing screening was non-existent in the hospital due to limited awareness, equipment, and trained personnel. That changed with CBM’s support through the Comprehensive Programme for Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities to Inclusive Access to Health and Education.
CBM supplied Nkwen District Hospital with essential medical equipment, including a neonatal screening machine and a screening booth. Additionally, two staff members, Chia Claudia and Fru Doris, received specialised training, empowering them to conduct screenings and educate parents on the importance of early hearing detection.